Free TV From Facebook — One Dead MOSFET
Someone listed a 65-inch Sony Bravia KD-65XG8096 on Facebook. "Faulty — backlight on but no picture. One board replaced." Free to collect.
That's my kind of evening.
What We Had
A 2019 Sony KD-65XG8096. 4K, Android TV, 258W. The previous owner had already swapped the T-con board trying to fix it. It didn't help. They gave up and listed it for free.

On power-up: solid white LED (no fault codes), backlight clearly on behind the panel, but absolutely nothing on screen. No Sony logo on boot. No menu. Nothing. HDMI audio worked — you could hear content playing through the speakers. The TV thought it was running normally.
Ruling Things Out
The symptoms — backlight on, audio working, no picture, no error codes — point to the signal chain between the main board and the panel. The T-con had already been replaced, but that doesn't mean the T-con was ever the problem.
First test: disconnect the LVDS cable from the T-con and power on. On some Sony sets this triggers a built-in test pattern. We got grey — same grey with or without the LVDS cable connected. That told us the T-con wasn't driving the panel at all.

We swapped in the original T-con to rule out a bad replacement. Same result. Two different T-con boards, same dead screen. The T-con was never the fault.
Opening It Up
Back panel off. Three boards inside: main board (Sony BCX, handles HDMI/processing/Android), power supply (generates all the voltage rails), and the T-con (drives the LCD panel).


The main board was clearly alive — processing HDMI, outputting audio, responding to the remote, accepting a firmware update from USB. Everything worked except sending a picture to the panel.
The Power Supply Told Us Everything
The power supply board had something most boards don't: a full pinout silkscreened right next to the main connector.

Right there at the bottom: TCON_ON and TCON_VCC12V. The T-con gets its own dedicated 12V power rail from the power supply, switched by an enable signal from the main board.
We started probing:
| Pin | Expected | Measured | |-----|----------|----------| | TCON_ON | 3.3V (enable) | 3.3V | | REG12V | 12V | 12V | | TCON_VCC12V | 12V | 3.3V |
The enable signal was there. The 12V source was there. But the T-con's 12V output was reading 3.3V — just bleedthrough from the enable line. The switching circuit between REG12V and TCON_VCC12V was dead.
The MOSFET
On Sony power supply boards, a MOSFET switches the REG12V rail through to become TCON_VCC12V when the TCON_ON signal goes high. We found it near the connector — a Toshiba TK8A50D, N-channel, 500V 8A, TO-220 package.
Readings with the TV powered on:
| Pin | Expected | Measured | |-----|----------|----------| | Gate (left) | 3-5V | ~5V | | Drain (middle) | 12V | ~8V | | Source (right) | 12V | Fluctuating/resistive |
The gate was being driven. But instead of passing 12V cleanly from drain to source, it was dragging the drain down to 8V and giving a messy, unstable output. A healthy MOSFET with 5V on the gate should be fully on with near-zero voltage drop. This one was partially conducting — breaking down internally.
One dead MOSFET. That's the entire fault.
The Misdiagnosis Chain
This is a known failure pattern on Sony Bravia 65" TVs. The symptoms are misleading:
- Backlight on, no picture — looks like a T-con fault
- Previous owner replaces T-con — no change
- Previous owner gives up — lists TV as "faulty, one board replaced"
The T-con was never the problem. It wasn't getting power. A single MOSFET on the power supply wasn't switching the 12V rail through, so the T-con had no juice to drive the panel. Every other function — Android, HDMI, audio, backlight — runs off different rails and worked perfectly.
The replacement part is a TK8A50D or equivalent (TK8A55DA, TK8A60DA). TO-220 package. Under a fiver.
The Setup
This whole session was me on the bench with Claude running research in real-time — pulling service data, cross-referencing fault patterns on repair forums, identifying the switching circuit topology from the PSU pinout, and narrowing the diagnosis while I had probes on the board. AI doing the research, human doing the physical work. It's a good way to operate.

Status
Fault identified. Single MOSFET (TK8A50D) on the power supply board, failing to switch 12V to the T-con. Part on order. Once it's soldered in, this should be a working 65-inch 4K TV — rescued from a Facebook free listing for the cost of a single component.
The previous owner spent money on a T-con board that was never broken. The actual fault was a component worth less than a coffee.
That's why you probe before you swap.